Potent Inhibitors Active against HIV Reverse Transcriptase with K101P, a Mutation Conferring Rilpivirine Resistance
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Resistance against reverse transcriptase inhibitors.
The response to antiretroviral therapy in human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-infected patients is limited by the emergence of drug resistance. This resistance is a consequence of the high rate of HIV mutation, the high rate of viral replication (especially when potent multidrug therapies are not used or taken reliably), and the selective effect of these drugs, which favors emergence of mutation...
متن کاملRole of the K101E substitution in HIV-1 reverse transcriptase in resistance to rilpivirine and other nonnucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors.
Resistance to the recently approved nonnucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NNRTI) rilpivirine (RPV) commonly involves substitutions at positions E138K and K101E in HIV-1 reverse transcriptase (RT), together with an M184I substitution that is associated with resistance to coutilized emtricitabine (FTC). Previous biochemical and virological studies have shown that compensatory interaction...
متن کاملResistance mutations against dolutegravir in HIV integrase impair the emergence of resistance against reverse transcriptase inhibitors.
OBJECTIVE Among 1222 antiretroviral-naive patients who received dolutegravir (DTG) as part of first-line therapy, none has developed resistance against this compound after 48-96 weeks of follow-up. Moreover, only four occurrences of virological failure with resistance mutations have been documented in previously drug-experienced patients who received DTG as a first time integrase inhibitor as a...
متن کاملPotent Nonnucleoside Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors Target HIV-1 Gag-Pol
Nonnucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors (NNRTIs) target HIV-1 reverse transcriptase (RT) by binding to a pocket in RT that is close to, but distinct, from the DNA polymerase active site and prevent the synthesis of viral cDNA. NNRTIs, in particular, those that are potent inhibitors of RT polymerase activity, can also act as chemical enhancers of the enzyme's inter-subunit interactions. H...
متن کاملHIV Nucleoside Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors
Currently, 16 antiretroviral drugs are approved for treatment of HIV infection. However, even the best currently available regimens pose challenges with regard to adherence, toxicity, antiviral activity, and resistance. New drug development thus confronts the need for improved convenience and tolerability, reduced toxicity, and improved activity against both wild-type and drug-resistant viruses...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: ACS Medicinal Chemistry Letters
سال: 2015
ISSN: 1948-5875,1948-5875
DOI: 10.1021/acsmedchemlett.5b00254